应用调研

Shock Absorber Selection for Pneumatic Cylinder End Stops

How to review cylinder-driven stops where thrust force continues during absorber compression.

直接回答

For pneumatic cylinder end stops, calculate the moving mass energy and add the work done by cylinder thrust over the absorber stroke. The absorber must handle both the impact energy and the continuing drive force while staying within hourly duty and force limits.

本页回答的问题

  • How do I select a shock absorber for a pneumatic cylinder?
  • Should cylinder thrust force be included in shock absorber sizing?
  • Why does a cylinder end stop need more than mass and velocity?

所需输入

movingMassKgimpactVelocityMpscylinderBoreMmairPressureBaravailableStrokeMmcyclesPerHourmountingAlignment

公式逻辑

Cylinder thrust work

F is cylinder thrust and s is absorber stroke in meters. Add this when pressure continues pushing during the stop.

W = F x s

单位: N m

判断步骤

  1. 1

    Identify the actual impact speed

    Use the speed at the end of travel, not only the nominal cylinder speed from the catalog or valve setting.

  2. 2

    Add cylinder thrust contribution

    If air pressure remains applied during deceleration, include the force acting across the absorber stroke.

  3. 3

    Review alignment and return behavior

    Cylinder stops often fail from side load, poor alignment or insufficient reset time rather than energy alone.

常见错误

  • Sizing the absorber as if the moving load were free motion while the cylinder is still pushing.
  • Ignoring pressure variation between commissioning and production settings.
  • Mounting the absorber off-axis and creating side load on the piston rod.

技术说明

  • Cylinder-driven applications should be treated as powered motion when thrust continues during deceleration.

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Shock Absorber Selection for Pneumatic Cylinder End Stops